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Yakubu Concludes Tenure, Hands Over to Agbamuche-Mbu as INEC’s Acting Chairman

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) witnessed a significant, pre-planned leadership transition on Wednesday as Professor Mahmud Yakubu formally concluded his ten-year tenure, handing over administrative responsibilities to National Commissioner Mrs. May Agbamuche-Mbu, who will serve in an acting capacity.

The procedural handover was conducted during the third regular quarterly consultative meeting with Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs) in Abuja. Prof. Yakubu informed the gathering that, in line with the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended), he had commenced his pre-retirement leave.

“Having been privileged to serve the Commission for 10 years, with only a few more weeks to serve, I have taken a decision and commenced the same as provided by Section 306, Subsections 1 and 2 of the Constitution,” Prof. Yakubu stated. He explained that the move was to ensure a seamless transition, affording the appointing authorities adequate time to select a new substantive Chairman.

Following consultation with fellow National Commissioners, he announced that Mrs. Agbamuche-Mbu would assume leadership as Acting Chairman. He expressed confidence in her ability to steward the Commission, noting she would “quickly settle down to the task of conducting elections and electoral activities in Africa’s most democratically and logistically complex environment.”

Prof. Yakubu’s decade at the helm, beginning in 2015, was a period of substantial modernisation for INEC. His farewell address served as a comprehensive account of the Commission’s evolution, highlighting the consolidation of a biometric register of voters and the widespread digitisation of processes, from candidate nomination and accreditation of observers to the management of results.

To document this era, he presented two publications: Election Management in Nigeria 2015 to 2025 and Innovations in Electoral Technology 2015 to 2025, which have been uploaded to the INEC website for public access.

Looking ahead, he outlined a critical roadmap for the Commission, which includes the ongoing nationwide Continuous Voter Registration (CVR), where 6.8 million Nigerians have begun online pre-registration and 1.2 million have completed in-person registration. Other immediate tasks involve cleaning up the voters’ register, reviewing polling unit locations, and preparing for a series of off-cycle elections in Anambra, Ekiti, Osun, and the Federal Capital Territory.

In her acceptance remarks, the new Acting Chairman, Barr. Mrs. May Agbamuche-Mbu, expressed humility and honour at the appointment. She paid tribute to Prof. Yakubu’s significant contributions and assured the commission of continuity.

“We assure you that the commission will do our very best to maintain and uphold the standards you have set. We will continue from where you stopped,” Agbamuche-Mbu stated. She pledged to “uphold the integrity of the commission and work with utmost professionalism, dedication, and in unity” with commissioners, directors, staff, and stakeholders.

The formal handover prompted a deeply emotional response from the Commission’s Secretary, Mrs. Rose Oriaran-Anthony. Visibly moved, she struggled to articulate her feelings, repeatedly stating, “I stand before you today and feel with emotion… I want to say thank you to the chairman for what he has done.” Her brief but powerful remarks laid bare the profound respect and camaraderie that defined the working environment under Prof. Yakubu’s leadership.

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Yakubu Hands Over As INEC Gets Acting Chairman

The leadership of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has changed hands as Professor Mahmood Yakubu officially handed over to May Agbamuche-Mbu, who has been appointed Acting National Chairman of the commission.

Agbamuche-Mbu, the longest-serving National Commissioner at INEC, assumed her new role on Tuesday during a meeting with Resident Electoral Commissioners (RECs) held at the commission’s headquarters in Abuja.

She currently chairs INEC’s Legal Services, Clearance, and Complaints Committee (LSCCC), a key portfolio responsible for overseeing legal compliance and candidate screening.

Professor Yakubu, whose second and final five-year term is due to expire in November 2025, stated that the handover aligns with constitutional provisions guiding tenure limits for public officeholders. He urged commissioners, directors, and all INEC staff to extend their full cooperation and support to Agbamuche-Mbu as she leads the commission pending the appointment of a substantive chairman.

In his farewell address, Yakubu expressed gratitude to INEC staff, Resident Electoral Commissioners, and other stakeholders for their dedication, professionalism, and commitment to Nigeria’s democratic process during his tenure. He described his time at the commission as both “challenging and rewarding,” noting that the conduct of elections in Nigeria had seen steady improvements in transparency, technology adoption, and voter engagement.

“I am deeply grateful to my colleagues and the entire INEC family for their unwavering support. The progress we achieved was made possible through teamwork, resilience, and our shared belief in strengthening Nigeria’s democracy,” he said.

Yakubu’s tenure as INEC Chairman began in November 2015 following his appointment by then-President Muhammadu Buhari. He was reappointed for a second term in 2020, making him the first chairman in Nigeria’s electoral history to serve two full terms in office. Under his leadership, INEC oversaw two general elections, in 2019 and 2023 as well as several off-cycle and by-elections across the country.

Agbamuche-Mbu’s appointment comes at a crucial period as preparations for upcoming off-cycle governorship elections and continuous voter registration exercises intensify. Her experience within the commission, particularly in legal and administrative oversight, is expected to ensure continuity and stability during the transition phase.

INEC is also expected to maintain focus on post-election reforms, electoral technology upgrades, and stakeholder engagement under her leadership.

Professor Yakubu’s departure marks the end of a decade-long leadership at the helm of Nigeria’s electoral body; one characterized by significant electoral reforms and efforts to build public trust in the nation’s voting process.